In brief
Starkbierzeit, Bavaria’s unofficial fifth season, runs between Ash Wednesday and Holy Week, and it exists because 16th-century Paulaner monks needed something strong enough to get through Lent under the maxim that “liquid doesn’t break a fast”. Paulaner’s own history dates the first brew of that beer to 1634 at the Neudeck ob der Au monastery in Munich, and legend holds that a cask sent to Rome for the Pope’s approval arrived soured from the trip, so he approved it anyway; Bavarians still call the style Salvator, and every Lenten strong beer descended from it carries a name ending in “-ator”. Munich’s biggest celebration of the season happens at Nockherberg, where the Paulaner brewery hands the first liter of Salvator to Bavaria’s minister-president each year to open the Starkbierfest, alongside the satirical political roasting known as the Derblecken. The 2027 Nockherberg festival runs from February 26 to March 21, with single admission starting at €22.50 and ticket sales opening September 19, 2026. This page is the history, the Nockherberg, and where else to find a strong beer in Lent.

Munich spends most of the year famous for Oktoberfest and nothing else, which means almost nobody outside Bavaria has heard of the season that actually runs on tradition rather than tourism math. Starkbierzeit falls in Lent, when the rest of the country is supposedly cutting back, and it exists because a group of monks needed a loophole and brewed one. It belongs next to my guide to Bavarian beer as the strong-beer counterpart to everything Oktoberfest gets credit for, minus the crowds and, mostly, minus the foreigners.
Monks, a fast, and a beer strong enough to survive it
The tradition traces to Paulaner-order monks southeast of Munich, who in the 16th century brewed a stronger beer to get them through the strict fasting rules of Lent, on the reasoning that “liquid doesn’t break a fast.” According to the legend, the monks were nervous enough about how strong the beer had turned out that they shipped a cask over the Alps to Rome for papal approval; the trip was long and warm enough that the beer spoiled and soured before it arrived, and the Pope, tasting something already gone off, approved it without reservation as an acceptable fasting drink. “Sankt Vater” beer, in popular usage, became “Salvator,” and Bavarian Lenten strong beers still carry names ending in “-ator” today, among them Animator, Triumphator and Maximator; fasting doppelbocks in this tradition, pale or dark, run around 6.5 percent ABV, noticeably stronger than the Helles you would order the rest of the year1.
Paulaner’s own account puts the actual first brewing of the beer in 1634, at the Neudeck ob der Au monastery in Munich, made “naturally according to the Purity Law of 1516,” and notes that other brewers in the city complained about it that same year. The monastery won permission to sell it publicly in 1751, on the feast day of its patron saint, and by that point it was already being served to Bavaria’s electors. A monk who arrived in 1773, Valentin Stephan Still, known as Brother Barnabas, left a recipe that Paulaner says still forms the basis of today’s Salvator2.
Nockherberg: the tapping, and the Derblecken
Every year at Nockherberg, the head of the Paulaner brewery hands the first one-liter measure of Salvator to Bavaria’s sitting minister-president, opening the Starkbierfest in front of an audience that treats the moment the way Munich treats the Oktoberfest keg tapping the rest of the year. The same event includes what Paulaner calls “Politiker Derblecken,” a satirical political roasting aimed at Bavaria’s own politicians, delivered as part of the tasting3.
Paulaner’s own festival site dates the 2027 Nockherberg Starkbierfest to February 26 through March 21, describing it as “three weeks of pure Bavarian joie de vivre,” with ticket sales opening on September 19, 2026: single admission starts at €22.50, and a table package covering ten admissions plus beer tokens runs €1954. What that page does not confirm by name is whether general ticket holders watch the Derblecken live or by television broadcast alongside the tasting; I have not been able to source that detail and am leaving it out rather than guess.
When Starkbierzeit actually falls
The season runs between Ash Wednesday and Holy Week each year, which means the dates move with the church calendar rather than sitting on a fixed date the way Oktoberfest does. The Nockherberg festival itself, at three weeks long, does not map exactly onto the whole Lenten season, but it is the single best-known marker of when Starkbierzeit is happening in a given year. If your trip is built around a fixed date months in advance, checking the current year’s Ash Wednesday first tells you how close that date actually falls.
Resi says This is not a beer for the same reasons you’d order a Helles. A 6.5 percent doppelbock built to get monks through six weeks without food is a sipping beer, not a session one, and treating it like a regular Maß is how a pleasant afternoon turns into a short evening.
Where to stay if you are timing a trip around it
Nockherberg sits south of the Isar, a district away from the main tourist core around Marienplatz and the Hauptbahnhof. For a Starkbierzeit trip, staying somewhere with an easy tram or U-Bahn connection toward the Isar’s east bank keeps the festival itself within a short ride, rather than committing to a specific hotel or a specific price, since neither is something I can verify from here. The same neighborhoods that work well for an Oktoberfest stay, within walking distance of the Hauptbahnhof or along the U-Bahn lines toward the city center, work just as well in March; the crowds simply are not there to justify booking as far ahead.
A March trip to Munich also means shorter days and colder weather than a September one, which changes what the area around your hotel needs to offer. Somewhere near a U-Bahn stop matters more in March than in September, when a longer walk in decent weather is no hardship. The same practical logic that applies to an Oktoberfest hotel search applies here in reverse: instead of optimizing for the walk to the Theresienwiese, you are optimizing for a short, dry route to the nearest station, because Nockherberg itself is not in a neighborhood most first-time visitors would otherwise have a reason to stay in.
Strong beer beyond Nockherberg
Nockherberg is the best-known Starkbierzeit event, but it is not the only place in Munich pouring a doppelbock during Lent. The tradition itself began at a monastery, not a single festival site, and the other five Oktoberfest breweries each release their own Lenten strong beer under names that follow the same “-ator” convention. If a specific hall or brewery’s own Starkbierzeit release matters to you, checking that brewery’s own site closer to the date is the more reliable way to plan than assuming Nockherberg is the only strong beer in the city that month.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Starkbierzeit?
Bavaria’s Lenten strong-beer season, running between Ash Wednesday and Holy Week, built around doppelbock beers strong enough to have once served as a fasting food for monks.
What does Salvator mean?
It comes from “Sankt Vater” beer, the beer the Pope reportedly approved for Lenten fasting after a cask sent to Rome arrived soured from the journey; Bavarian strong beers named after it still end in “-ator.”
When is the Nockherberg Starkbierfest in 2027?
February 26 through March 21, 2027, with ticket sales opening September 19, 2026.
What is the Derblecken?
A satirical roast of Bavarian politicians held as part of the Nockherberg tasting, delivered alongside the ceremonial handover of the first Salvator to the minister-president.
How strong is Salvator beer?
Fasting doppelbocks in this tradition run around 6.5 percent ABV, noticeably stronger than an everyday Helles.
Is Starkbierzeit as busy as Oktoberfest?
No. It draws a fraction of Oktoberfest’s crowd and is largely unknown outside Bavaria, which is part of why it is worth timing a trip around if strong beer interests you more than crowds do.
Related Articles
Sources
- Geschichte der bayerischen Fastenstarkbiere — Bayerischer Brauerbund, via Wayback Machine snapshot dated 2025-01-14. Accessed 2026-09-24.
- Paulaner — Paulaner.com. Accessed 2026-09-24.
- Paulaner Salvator — Paulaner.com; Paulaner — Paulaner.de. Accessed 2026-09-24.
- Strong Beer Festival — paulaner-nockherberg.com. Accessed 2026-09-24.





